Yandex and Uber Technologies Inc. will spin off the self-driving car unit of their joint venture into a separate company, giving Yandex more control over the businesses and paving the way for new investors.
Russia’s largest internet company will invest $150 million in the new division, Yandex Self-Driving Group, the companies said in a statement on Friday. It will also purchase part of Uber’s stake, and as a result the Moscow-based company will have 73 percent ownership of the division, and Uber will have 19 percent, with the rest reserved for the unit’s management.
Yandex will also contribute its car-sharing business to the JV with Uber, which is known as MLU and includes ride-hailing and food delivery, the companies said in a separate statement. This will leave Uber with a 33.5 percent stake in MLU, compared with about 37 percent as of June 30. Yandex.Drive has about 16,000 cars across several Russian cities.
The changes will give Yandex more control over the businesses and give it more freedom to develop the technology. Earlier this year, Yandex had been considering buying out Uber’s stake in MLU.
“By spinning off self-driving business Yandex paves the way to attract external investors into it in the future,” Sergey Libin, analyst at Raiffeisenbank in Moscow, said by phone. The restructuring and addition of car-sharing “makes it more attractive for a potential IPO.”
Uber spun off its self-driving unit last year to attract investors led by SoftBank Group Corp. last year. Alphabet Inc. raised $2.25 billion for its Waymo self-driving unit earlier this year after having spun it off in 2016.
A spokeswoman for Yandex declined to comment on possible plans to attract external investors into the self-driving unit.