U.S. appeals court tosses Trump bid to roll back fuel efficiency penalties

WASHINGTON/NEW YORK -- A U.S. appeals court on Monday overturned the Trump administration's July 2019 rule that sought to suspend a regulation that more than doubled penalties for automakers failing to meet fuel efficiency requirements.

Automakers had protested the hike adopted in 2016 by the Obama administration, saying it could increase industry compliance costs by $1 billion annually. The 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in a 3-0 decision Monday said the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration did not make a timely decision to reconsider the penalties.

NHTSA declined comment.

Congress in 2015 ordered federal agencies to adjust a wide range of civil penalties to account for inflation. In response, NHTSA issued rules to eventually raise fines to $14 from $5.50 for every 0.1 mile per gallon of fuel that new cars and trucks consume in excess of the required standards.

A group of states and environmental groups challenged the Trump administr…

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Nio boosts size of share sale by 20% amid EV stock frenzy

Nio Inc. boosted the size of its capital raising by almost 20 percent as investors rush stock sales by EV makers.

The U.S.-listed, Shanghai-based firm sold 88.5 million American depositary receipts at $17 apiece, according to an emailed statement Monday. It initially planned to sell only 75 million shares.

The some $1.5 billion raised in Nio’s latest offer will be partly used to increase the company’s interest in Nio China. Funds will also be spent on R&D into autonomous driving technologies as well as other general corporate purposes.

Investors are showing an increased interest in clean-energy car companies. Stock in Tesla Inc. has surged this year, making founder Elon Musk a centibillionaire with a net worth of $104 billion. Li Auto Inc., another Chinese EV maker, raised $1.1 billion in late July while XPeng Inc. had a stellar debut last week.

Nio’s once-shaky financial position is looking stronger. Earlier this year, it got a $1 billion inv…

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Ex-Mitsubishi Chairman Masuko dies 3 weeks after stepping down

TOKYO -- Mitsubishi Motors' former Chairman, Osamu Masuko, died from "cardiac insufficiency" on Aug. 27, the Japanese automaker said in a statement on Monday. He was 71.

Masuko, a veteran of the Mitsubishi conglomerate, had just weeks after he resigned as chairman, citing health reasons for his decision to step down.

Masuko joined Mitsubishi Motors in 2004 and became president in 2007. He oversaw the creation of the partnership between Mitsubishi and Nissan.

Mitsubishi Motors said he died on Aug. 27.

"He built solid relationships with the management of partners, the Alliance companies and the Mitsubishi Group through good communications by leveraging his personality and extensive connections," the company said.

The former chairman's death comes as the alliance between Mitsubishi, Nissan and French automaker Renault SA struggles to regain profitability in the aftermath of the ouster of former alliance chairman Carlos Ghosn.

Masuko was…

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New jobs, new chances to make a mark

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New jobs, new chances to make a mark

In 2007, on his first day at Hyundai, marketing boss Joel Ewanick fired the ad agency that had previously employed him.

Last year, on his first day as Daimler CEO, Ola Källenius laid out a 20-year vision for building a carbon-free — and profitable — business.

This first week of September will mark a number of chances for executives to make strong opening moves in new positions. Among them:

The ever-optimistic Jack Hollis takes over as Toyota's senior vice president of automotive operations on Tuesday. He succeeds Bill Fay, who is retiring after 38 years at the automaker.

In Monday's issue of Automo…

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Autotech Ventures’ Quin Garcia on VCs, startups and investing during a pandemic (Episode 57)

The venture capital firm’s managing director discusses ground transportation opportunities, SPAC ‘mania,’ ‘Zoom dating’ and lessons learned from the rise of Lyft and the fall of Better Place.

How do I subscribe?

Apple Podcasts: “Shift: A podcast about mobility” is available on the iTunes Store and through the ‘Podcast’ app pre-installed on all iOS devices. Click here to subscribe.

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Toyota gains lessons from round-the-world road trip

NAGOYA, Japan — If things had gone according to plan, a cavalcade of Toyota vehicles would have rumbled into Tokyo this month, heralding the 2020 Summer Olympics and wrapping up an unprecedented seven-year, five-continent endurance drive by the country's flagship automaker.

Instead, the COVID-19 pandemic emerged, forcing the cancellation not only of the Summer Games but also of Toyota's so-called Five Continents Drive in its highly anticipated home stretch.

It was an especially bitter pill for Toyota because, as a top sponsor of the Olympics, this was supposed to be its year to shine on the world stage. Toyota Motor Corp. had a lineup of robots, electric vehicles and other gizmos to showcase, and the conclusion of the global drive would be their drumroll.

"It's a real pity," said Hiroshi Yokoyama, group manager of brand management at Toyota's Gazoo Racing Co., the motorsports unit that oversaw the drive program. "But because of …

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McLaren lays foundation for electrification

The COVID-19 pandemic has delayed the pivotal vehicle in McLaren Automotive's transition to a 100 percent electrified portfolio, but the British exotic automaker's future product plans are now coming into clearer focus.

Last week, McLaren released details of its newest vehicle architecture, which, in a different direction for the brand, has been specifically developed to accommodate hybrid powertrains. It's still a central monocoque carbon-fiber tub, the key component that the automaker builds its supercars around. But McLaren's previous two hybrids, the P1 and the Speedtail, have not been on dedicated hybrid platforms.

The upcoming vehicle, code-named P16, will feature a plug-in hybrid powertrain and have an electric range of roughly 19 miles, with a charge time of three to four hours, McLaren CEO Mike Flewitt told Automotive News last week. The electric motor sits between the engine and the gearbox, Flewitt said, but he declined to say which …

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U.S. supply of VW ID4 expected to be limited

Volkswagen of America executives are still working with their German counterparts to lock up sufficient allocation of the ID4 — VW's new Tiguan-size battery-electric crossover — from the single German plant supplying Europe and North America.

Some 99 percent of Volkswagen's 650 U.S. dealers have signed up to sell the ID4 when it goes on sale late this year. VW is under some pressure to get the vehicle in U.S. dealerships — at least those in zero-emission vehicle states — by the end of 2020 to fully comply with the terms of its multibillion-dollar settlement over its 2015 diesel- emissions scandal. The BEV is to be revealed globally on Sept. 23 and will be available in all but a handful of U.S. dealerships next year.

"The factory [in Zwickau, Germany] is ramping up hard" since the start of production this month, said Duncan Movassaghi, executive vice president of sales and marketing for Volkswagen of America. "We believe that the demand for the …

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Pandemic delays U.S. debut of Porsche's electric wagon

The coronavirus pandemic has delayed the U.S. launch of Porsche's next all-electric model — the Taycan Cross Turismo wagon — to at least the end of the second quarter of 2021, Automotive News has learned.

Production was expected to begin in Germany in September, but it has been delayed until April, a source familiar with the schedule said.

A Porsche spokesman declined to comment on future product plans.

The Cross Turismo is a wagon variant of the Taycan, Porsche's first battery-electric sedan. The Taycan, billed as the electric equivalent of Porsche's iconic 911 sports car, is capable of a 0-to-60-mph sprint in 2.6 seconds.

The Cross Turismo makes the Taycan line appealing to crossover buyers, noted Sam Fiorani, vice president at AutoForecast Solutions.

"Creating a Taycan with more cargo space hits this important market," Fiorani said. "The lower center of gravity from the electric architecture should keep the Porsche-ness of the more usefu…

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Auction buyers relying on condition reports for online sales

The coronavirus pandemic dramatically altered the automotive ecosystem this spring as plants shut down, many dealerships temporarily closed their showrooms and the two largest U.S. wholesale auction companies made a near-overnight switch to digital sales.

Since the height of the virus crisis in March and April, manufacturing has restarted and dealerships have reopened.

But Cox Automotive's Manheim and KAR Global's ADESA auction units continue to sell mostly via digital. Even where physical auctions have resumed, buyers have gravitated to buying wholesale cars and trucks online.

With the shift, condition reports on vehicles — the documentation many buyers rely on to make their bidding decisions — have become all the more crucial. And those buyers, along with some auction executives, say the reports must improve and become more reliable.

"We have to be better at condition reports, which we're working really hard at, and we're investing in," Cox Aut…

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Buick asks Alexa to help it attract younger buyers

Buick is deepening its partnership with Amazon to attract younger buyers, with voice assistant technology and online shopping.

The features are part of the latest phase of Buick's tie-up with Amazon. The new components include a virtual Amazon showroom and a custom Alexa "utterance," a phrase that lets people ask about Buick vehicles from any Alexa device. Buick drivers also can access Alexa in their vehicles, starting with the 2020 Encore GX. Buick and Amazon launched a co-branded ad this month in which drivers and passengers debate whether a vehicle is a Buick or an Alexa.

Amazon debuted its vehicle sales tool in 2016 to compete with third-party shopping sites. Today many auto brands, including Hyundai, Toyota and Honda, feature vehicles on the site. Amazon lists new models and allows shoppers to customize trim and color. Amazon directs them to the brand's website to continue building the model or find a dealership.

"This initiative is one of many thi…

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