SHANGHAI -- A slew of foreign automakers downsized their China operations in recent years.
More of them plan to do so: Mazda Motor Corp. will merge its two joint ventures into one while Stellantis has decided to close one of the two local plants for the Jeep brand.
And next year, international players will be allowed to operate wholly owned subsidiaries in China’s auto industry.
But let’s be clear: This does not mean the Chinese auto industry is on the verge of an imminent shakeup – even as the government this week began to signal interest in seeing consolidation, particularly in the electric vehicle market.
The primary factor that has pushed several global automakers to pare local production is competition.
The world’s largest auto market is also the world’s most crowded market, where many foreign and domestic Chinese brands have long been competing neck-and-neck for market share.
Unable to fend off the competition, several global …